The following surface analytical tools and methods are used in our group: 

 

• Auger Electron Spectroscopy (AES)
• X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy (XPS)
• Low Energy Electron Diffraction (LEED)
• Thermal Desorption Spectroscopy (TDS)
• Quadrupole Mass Spectroscopy (QMS)
• Time-of-Flight Spectroscopy (TOF)
• Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE)